Linux Distros, Media and lagging posts...

Firstly it has been far too long in between posts. I blame nothing but me :-(, although work has been busy and many late nights as well as weekends away on family holidays.

Couple of things I want to mention. I have installed (tri-booting now) OpenSUSE 11.0, Fedora 9 and Ubuntu Hardy 8.04. All 64bit versions on my primary work/production laptop and have been flicking between them for about 3 weeks on random almost daily basis. I have been using a combination of shared home drives and soft links between separate distros depending on which distro I set up the various components I use. By this I mean that Ubuntu was the first to have all my music copied onto it and therefore became the default location to point all music players, whereas Fedora was the place I copied a lot of home movies for editing to, so that became the default Kino and editing partition. Get the idea?

This has been an awesome time for comparisons and learning about the pros and cons of each. I am not writing a review and will not be going into depth on anything here, but to mention a couple of new apps which I have been using and think are improving to the point of being well above and "leaner" than other non-mentioned competing distros.

Banshee-1 is absolutley awesome. It is faster to read in new library locations, has great podacst and videocast support and also includes iPod support which makes the entire music, podcast, video experience seamless and brainless. Well done the Banshee developers on this one.

OO 2.4.1 across all three loads faster and has not crashed across any distro.

Firefox v3 is now standard in all 3 distros and that just makes browsing a pleasure.

I have been monitoring other features like suspend and hibernate. Hibernate works flawlessly across all 3 distros, but suspend works on OpenSUSE11 and Ubuntu but has a weird quirk on Fedora where it works the first time and then hangs on resume during the second attempt??? I have no idea there and have not had the time to look into it.

That being said the laptop support of wireless and suspend/hibernate has progressed a long way in the last 2 years.

I have had another play with Xen which has had its ups and downs across the three distros and the most success on Fedora.

As far as package management goes Ubuntu comes out well in front followed by Fedora and finally OpenSUSE. Not to be down on OpenSUSE's YaST, I just found it slower and more cumbersome than the other two. It was also the only package manager to crash when selecting packages to install which was rather off putting.

All in all I am not sure which I would recommend? For me as someone who can get the source of the problems pretty quickly and sort them out just as quickly I still lean towards Fedora, although for the new convert and no brainer install and usage I may lean towards Ubuntu. I will continue to use the three as regularly as is practical and just see what else crops up as worth mentioning.

How long until these distros (or their enterprise big brothers) are ready for the enterprise? Not long for the average user, the only thing holding them back will be integration into corporate and enterprise proprietary systems. Both of which will be changing over time as providers move to web based and more standards compliant solutions.

Funambol gets a bunch of cash from venture capitalists

I know I am just reporting on other news sites articles, but these couple are a bit exciting. I tried out Funambol a couple of months back and was pretty damn impressed on the services that it provided and the ease with which it allowed me to integrate and synchronise my emails, calendar and contacts between multiple platforms, clients and devices.

Now the project has earned itself the interest and captial investment from Nexit Ventures as reported in ComputerWorld.

In similar vein it was interesting to see that Nokia are attempting to combat the lull in business device releases that would compete against the recently released iPhone. They are promoting the E71 (successor to the E61) and the E66 (to the untrained eye looks like the N95). Unfortunately neither of them are listed on the Australian Nokia site, but here's hoping that they make there way here soon.

The Nokia devices article has again been reported on the CompterWorld site.

First Impressions on the EeePC

Work has purchased one Asus EeePC (Linux version) as a prototype to be used for short stints of travelling, presentations, overnighters, off-site meetings and the like. Short term loaners really and these are my first impressions on the EeePC after using it for a week.

It must be noted that I believe this device is not targeted as a laptop or desktop replacement. That being said the EeePC in its default configuration has been capable of performing 90% of the tasks which I require on a daily basis. Those areas where it has not suited are what I would
consider to be outside the scope of the normal/basic office worker functions.

The EeePC is a device which works extremely well in a web centric environment. If the majority of your work is web based including web applications, email, instant messaging then this will suit no problems at all. If you require specialised software or integration into other non-standards compliant enterprise systems then this may not be the ideal solution (without a Windows install). This clearly places this device into the stand in, short term, portable and easy to use niche.

After using the default installation for a day and finding limitations which would have caused problems for the uses which I had intended I looked at alternate system set ups. The current system I am using (which may change again) is eeeXubuntu with additions which enable the use of a USB Telstra NextG wireless adapter, the latest stable version of OpenOffice and OpenVPN to enable secure remote office connections.

I have been able to use the EeePC as my primary machine for the whole week (excepting some web log file analysis) without trouble. I found that the speed was not an issue and being mindful of not having too many applications open at once helps (I am used to using 4Gb RAM and a dual core 64bit machine).

Pros

  • Small and lightweight
  • Fast booting time from cold start
  • Fast suspend and resume
  • Longish battery life 3hrs+
  • Good set of default applications all preloaded and ready to run
  • Little to no configuration from install
  • Easy to configure applications and system settings
  • Has wireless and wired LAN
  • Has video/camera built in
  • Has good sound and a good local microphone

Cons

  • Keyboard slightly smaller than normal - I adjusted quickly and even found myself over compensating and hitting 's' when wanting 'a'.
  • Small screen - OK when considering the target uses - also good resolution 1024x768 for external VGA
  • Limited on board storage - which makes configuration important
  • Default
    system limits additional applications which can be installed. This was
    overcome by installing different operating systems.

All in all I couldn't rate this highly enough. Almost to the point of recommending the EeePC, outside of my initial ideals, as a possible full time alternative for a basic machine and a web centric user. I am really considering one for home which we can easily take away in the caravan.

Hardy Heron upgrade

A couple of weekends ago Hardy Heron was released and who in their right mind would not upgrade.

I decided to do the upgrade after downloading the CD install rather than using the built in package management "upgrade" option. I downloaded the 64bit version of the standard install CD, only to find after burning and re-inserting the CD that "upgrade" was not an option. I could add the CD as a new repository, but that sis not look right.

A quick search through the Ubuntu forums alerted me to the fact that to perform an upgrade like this (which you could do previously using this CD format/title/style) you now need to download the "alternative" CD. 28 mins later I have the alternative CD and was burning it back out to try out.

Perfect - insert the CD and you are prompted to upgrade. A few tests and checks later I am ready to go with about 440Mb of additional downloads. I suppose that is what you get for having a large number of non-default packages installed, including Apache, MySQL, PostgreSQL, development libraries, video and audio encoding libraries, blah blah blah.... Following the download I rebooted and was ready for anything. Here is what I have found do far.

Almost everything has worked out of the box on first reboot without any tweaks.

I was suprised to see FireFox 3 beta 5 was the default browser install. A beta version of something so intergral to the day to day operations in this day and age (another whole blog entry on that topic), but then again this is the long term support edition and getting it in now will make life easier later on for all sorts of reasons. Flash worked out of hte box using the "nspluginwrapper" libraries and setup, although the couple of JAVA applets which I require on certain sites failed. Firing up the 32bit version which I had installed revealed zero network connectivity. Huh!!!!

Quick Ubuntu forums search revealed (as the last point) in the main sticky how to post relating to 32bit FF on 64bit OS installs that you will need to disbale "ipv6" support globally in the OS by removing a modprobe alias entry and blacklisting the ipv6 module from loading. Reboot and FF 2.x fire sup with no worries. Still no JAVA but that was an easy fix with a default install and soft link of the normal JAVA 32 bit runtime environment.

Web browsing aside I noticed the "advanced 3D effects" were all enabled, but some of the default key bindings I used for certain functions had been lost. For a bleeding edge implementation of compiz-fusion (which is absolutely necessary once you are used to the productivity increases which are found) I was not too deterred and just went straight into the "advanced desktop effects settings" and fixed it all up.

All multimedia worked out of the box and of course all other user defined preferences were retained and working.

VMware workstation required a quick "any-any" update and reinstall and then ran like it never knew the difference.

There are some other file browsing features I have noticed which are just niceties added to the interface and usability.

  • During a file copy (larger ones make it more obvious) you are presented with a nice timed dialogue for files remaining and also a notification bar icon to let you know that there is a copy in progress.
  • There is a notification bar icon which lets you know that there is a package management application running, even when you run an "apt-get" from the command line.
  • It now only requires a single click in a shortcut or bookmark from the file browser to open that destination in the browser pane, which is more in line with the file open and file save dialogues which are used from within applications.

I have noticed a small glitch when resuming from suspend (which just works) where  login dialogue is not displayed. The whole screen is a shade of the background. You can see the cursor but nothing else and just typing in your password will unlock the laptop?

The whole process is pretty easy (normal users may get a little stuck with the 32bit browser plugin thingy) but apart from that the whole thing "just worked" and I think that Joe Bloggs desktop user would have no problems upgrading and be chuffed by the enhancements.

How to manage backups...

How do you manage the daily backups of your company. Do you rely on tapes which are rotated daily, or contain series of incremental backups from a monthly/weekly master?

How quickly can you restore from these backups? Do you need to restore the master and then incrementals from this point? Are the backups taken off-site regularly or are they done over the Internet to a remote site to start with?

Are you using a remote office site to store replica data sets on and how often are they synchronised or replicated?

If they are off-site, either remotely via the Internet or physically via some medium, how quickly can you restore from these backups to get a business up and running which had been totally burnt to the ground?

All questions which I ask myself when I am trying to answer and overcome the problem of data storage explosions and the expectation that everything is backed up and immediately recoverable.

I am currently using a set of external hard disk drives which are rotated through sets of daily and weekly units and provide daily backups for a fortnight and weeklies which will span 2 months. Is this enough for our company who have (a moderately small at) 300Gb requirements of data which needs to be restoreable for disaster recovery?

What is the best practice used for these scenarios?? We do not need tape libraries and I do not see the need for this amount of data backup to grow beyaond 500Gb in the next 5 years.

Thoughts and suggestions welcome.

Twitter Gmail and Google Apps Premier

I have recently signed up to Twitter and Gmail to try out the services and see how they all actually work. I already have a long standing Yahoo email account and am still using that.

I have also installed Funambol to sync Gmail and Yahoo with my mobile phone and Thunderbird/Lightning/Sunbird/Evolution which is all working almost perfectly - there are some apps which partly sync, but with errors at the moment, I am sure I will iron them out if I continue using them.

I installed Abiro Jitter on my mobile phone to keep up with the people I am following on Twitter. I installed the Funambol email client which I am big fan of over the default IMAP interface (easier to read the text and the like) but takes more memory (JAVA app) to run and when I can sync using the built in sync utils over SyncML to the Funambol server really seems like bloatware when running 5 or more apps at once.

I then signed up for a Google Apps Premier account to see what they are offering over and above the default apps which are available to the average Joe Blow on the web. So far it appears that it is mainly about the hosting of a domain email system, some default calendar and contact integration between members of the same Premier account, email client uptime and that is about it.

So what is it I am trying to achieve by signing up to all these, apart from trying it all out? I am not quite sure, but it has opened my eyes to a much larger audience of high volume Internet users and contributors. These people and groups are contributing in many personal and professional ways and some almost appear to live their lives on the Internet. All interactions and arrangements are done and managed via the Internet. Gmail, Twitter and Yahoo just facilitate all of this. Food for thought there - where are we heading with the "Information Super Highway" and where will it all lead??

Other things on my radar include HDD encrytion for laptops, including hardware and software based solutions, VoIP (as always), wireless network bridging and the latest RC of Ubuntu......

Telephony and VoIP

I am a massive fan of VoIP, but how do you move this way in business so that the transistion is smooth for users and administrators and so there are overall benefits for all?

How much will the hardware really cost? What type of integrations into the current hardware are there?

What features and benefits will sell this to the CEO and staff?

Can we configure our own teleconference services and have the recordings made available instantly at no cost to the staff making the calls?

Can we dial out to mobile numbers on a group plan from a mobile enabled device hanging off the PABX to levereage inter-plan mobile charge discounts?

Will the calls be able to be made at the discounted 10c national rate for all calls, including those which we invite to the self hosted teleconferences.

Is the sound quality  good enough to keep everyone satisfied?

These are things which will show a return on investment and provide value add to the company as a whole.

Food for thought and are there any companies out there which are providing strategic advice and implementation services of this type?

Short RSS content

I use RSS feeds to stay on top of the *news* relating to topics that I am interested in. I use Liferea on my laptop and desktop and have an RSS reader buily into my phone that I use when I am on the run.

I may have the concept completely wrong here, but when I read the feeds I expect to read the whole article/content. I would not expect that I be forced to then open up a full blown browser session to read the entire entry. If that was the case then why bother with the RSS in the first place.

I understand that there are some feeds  syndicating "articles" which may be reviews or commentaries spanning multiple *pages* when you visit the web site and I accept that teasers for these sites will require you to follow the link back to get the full story. For the majority of blog RSS feeds though I really so no need to visit the site for 600 or so words.

Why do basic blog sites suffer this fate. I use RSS so I do not have to visit 50 sites individually to get the news. If your RSS gives me nothing and I have to click through to the site, then why provide the RSS.

My ranting thoughts...any other views out there?

Yahoo mail and IMAP access

Just recently GMail users have been granted IMAP access to their GMail accounts. I believe at no cost and as part of the standard feature set for all users.

I have had a search around the Yahoo blogs and service info sites and found that there was such a service for Yahoo users. The settings are not working for me now, and others are saying that it no longer works for them.

Now obviously Yahoo did offer this service and did it before the big G. Don't get m e wrong here Yahoo I am a big fan, I have an active Yahoo email account and regularly use the Yahoo search before using Google (if at all).

So Yahoo, what is the go here? If you were offering the service then what happened to make you drop it? If you were offering this service shouldn't everyone have had it by default or is there something else going on here. If you are serious about competing with GMail and to boot you have just purchased Zimbra then why no IMAP access?

I would certainly use it from home, work and on my phone!!!

My rant for the day......

Google earth on the Nokia E61i

I have been pretty happy with the new phone I have for work use, the Nokia E61i. I won't go into to detail but the reason for this phone was primarily as a pilot to test functionality and usage against the Blackberry 8800 which is the latest standard device being used where I work. I have been looking for alternatives to the apparent lock in to Blackberry devices, which is not really that hard once you start to look.

To cut to the chase - I have been watching pretty closely the Google mobile apps and particularly the Google earth for mobiles which now can provide a fairly accurate location without the use of GPS. It just uses the mobile tower connections to determine (within around 1-2kms) where you are.

Today on the way home I decided to try it out. While travelling along I fired up the Google earth app and started requesting updates to my current location. Now to my surprise the thing was pretty accurate. When I say pretty accurate, I mean the closest approximation it got was 1300m, and the furthest was 2400m. I know there is a bit of variance in there, but that is still pretty cool for a first release and using nothing but mobile phone tower connection information.

On top of all this it is around a 700kb download, provides execllent searching, is smaller than the Nokia supplied "Nokia Maps", runs faster than the Nokia Maps app and has more features.

Just another cool and geeky feature which puts this device above the standard Blackberry for much less wallet damage.

Each to there own!!!

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